Work stopped at many mills and in logging camps on May 6. Banked on the riverbank and released in spring with the melt the logs were driven downriver . The French were followed by the British, who used our trees for war ships and merchant boats. Each log would be branded with the logo of the company that owned it on the end of the log. Loggers photographed mid-cut at an undetermined Michigan location between 1880 and 1899. He served on the State Conservation Commission during the early 1920s where he championed the cause of reforestation and fire prevention. Census records, BDN Company records, and historic maps place the Moses family at the Moses Camp from 1919 until 1935. He also likely chopped down and sawed into logs the surrounding pine timber. We spent a great deal of time at the lake, and especially enjoyed the slides that went into the water. Old maps of Clare County on Old Maps Online. At this time, supplies traveled on the north side of the river, and across the river there was no bridge. Things to do. The road runs between Harbor Springs and Cross Village to the north. We knew George and Martha Sachs who owned the David Kneeland house and the local Sachs Hardware Store. Requests to inspect or receive public records from EGLE must be in writing and describe the requested records with enough detail to enable the department to identify and locate the requested records. Needing capital for his venture, he approached David Kneeland, the supervisor of Michelson and Hansons general office in Lewiston, Michigan. Fire also spread all the way across Michigans Thumb area. As above Cass City, it was a lumbering area; the Tennant Hotel was the lodging place for many a crew that drove white pine logs down the river. Stacks of logs are piled up along the icy shoreline of Keweenaw Bay in 1922. A bathroom was built next to the kitchen. Maintained as a furnished museum. Undated photo. The company owned approximately 27,500 acres of land, carrying about 700,000,000 board feet measure, and timber rights on about 15,000 additional acres. In the top 5/8s of the Michigan Mitten, it was mostly pine south of that to the Ohio border was mainly the hardwoods. These were primarily between what became Ellington and Elkland Townships and were on the Cass River. However, the table does contain a field "Hexagon ID" that connects the the result with the general location symbolized by the hexagon layer. William McKie was a member of a wealthy family that was initially involved in farming, and that also was from Salem, New York. Photo taken about 1911. George Tennant had the Cass City Hotel and made decided improvements that would more than suffice. In 1851, Martin Watrous came to the Saginaw Valley. State Forest Roads. Maine, New York, and other New England lumbermen came to Michigan, believing the timber would last for 100 years or more. $14. Logs are loaded onto a ship near Pequaming. Detailed historical evidence indicates that the loggers preferred ceramic tableware and fresh domestic meats, although metal tableware was dominant and wild game and/or preserved meats were characteristic of early camps and later small-scale operations. Previous interpretation of these characteristics as simply reflecting varying levels of competition for labor seems inadequate. The plat was done by the John C. Seegar estate. ), and Transient Noncommunity Water Supplies (childrens camps and medical care providers). Lumber Page 2 . Log booms were areas on waterways that contained giant piles of floating logs; once the logs were gathered, the booms were often towed as a raft-like unit to saw mills for processing. Natures bounty here included beech, maple, elm, basswood, and hemlock trees near the Cass River, and on the north, ridge stood majestic stands of white pine trees that grew in great quantity. Map and Download 899 Camps in Michigan to your GPS | Maps of all 899 Camps in Michigan (topo maps, street maps, aerial photos) Map and Download GPS Waypoints for 899 Camps in Michigan Click here to download GPS waypoints and POIs for all of the camps in Michigan in GPX format. An 1888 illustration by a New York agency depicting lumbering in Michigan. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. She was the daughter of the founder and later principal property owner of Centerville, now Caro, Samuel P. Sherman. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. Located in Clinton County, it's one of the smallest populated towns, with 120 residents. The Summitville ledger was from my 3x great grandfather Samuel G. Randall who ran the train station. Ma & Dad." Many of the early pioneers came first as shanty boys. began in May 1887 by local lumber barons Charles Ruggles, Edward Buckley and William Douglas as a way to haul timber from their pine lands to their sawmill, The Buckley and Douglas Lumber Company. A scene from the L.B. The trees were massive, the work was dangerous and often deadly, the scale of it all -- from the wealth amassed to the forests felled and forever changed -- unlike anything the state had seen. Drawn to this area like others for work in the logging woods, he was employed with the Cooper & Wright Camp. The shanty boys who became the local pioneers cleared and farmed their own land in the summer. We asked her if she knew Elmer Thompson, and she said, Oh yes, we were neighbors., Her house was near his cabin with the waterwheel. These tracts would have been logged by the Cooper & Wright Camp that located nearby and whose owners were from Salem, New York. Within the St. Croix Watershed during the logging era (1839-1914) all aspects of the logging industry from tree to finished product could be found. In the living room, there was a small hill that descended into the kitchen. In the kitchen, there was a black iron wood stove that was used for cooking. Alexander Cooper likely engaged in clearing Center Creek to allow the floating of logs without difficulty. McKie likewise purchased tracts of land in Sections 33 & 34 that would become the south part of Cass City and that included todays Center Creek that emptied into the Cass River. The furniture store was owned by L. A. DeWitt, and a blacksmith shop was owned by George B. You need to sign in to create a shareable link. A smaller bedroom was next to the kitchen. Three Oregon loggers pose with tools of their trade in the late 1800s. The trees suffered the indignity of having balsa wood airplanes land in them, and being probed with a cane fishing pole until they would finally drop into the waiting arms of a crying kid. Mr. Wright previously was a clerk for Sanilac County State Representative George S. Lester. Both were lumbermen who were familiar with the qualities of wood and lumber. GIRLS SOLD INTO SLAVERY. Delta County West Maps - 21. The line between Paris and Petoskey, Michigan, was completed November 25, 1873. The master bedroom was large, with two queen-sized beds. The Ford Motor Co. "saw mill & hot pond" in Iron Mountain, Mich., photographed on May 31, 1924. Zoom into the Northern Lower Peninsula or Upper Peninsula and see exactly where you can collect. With the completion of the State Road, officially Cass City was started. The hotel was purchased and enlarged not long after Mr. Tennants arrival, and for 24 years, he was the owner and manager. Mio, MI. The POWs held there experienced a much friendlier environment than expected while providing much-needed labor for the logging industry [5]. Photo taken between 1910-1912. Supplies hauled over the State Road shipped in wagons that went in caravans with four horses hitch to each wagon. 50 Section 17 ~ Camp No. In this 1868 photo, we look down the Detroit River at the lumber yards lining the city's riverfront. There were logging camps in every part of the Upper Peninsula. This video was part of the Forrest. Click here to view ADA accessible camping options at Michigan state parks. That is now the Lumbermans Museum. Many of the lumber camps operated their own farms with livestock and crops grown for camp supplies. The data comes from Architecture, Engineering, Construction, Operations, and Management (AECOM) (State of Michigan contractor) who are collecting and submitting the samples to certified drinking water PFAS laboratories. Deward, north of Grayling, was built by developer D. E. Ward who owned a tract of land there and had it clear cut. Historical Archaeology is the journal of the Society for Historical Archaeology (SHA). How a lumberman's daughter saved Hartwick Pines' magical forest for Michigan, 7 reasons Hartwick Pines is a Michigan summer must-see. Photos from Michigan's History. Summitville was on the Flint and Pere Marquette Railroad. The harvesting of timber was an important engine of the state's early economic development, just as it is today, and camps to support logging operations were built throughout much of Wisconsin. This data is static and was last pulled October 29, 2021. That company was one that pioneered the use of the Big Wheels method of hauling logs out of the forest. Before the end of the Civil War in 1866, there was no road to the Cooper & Wright Camp except a tote or Lumberman supply road, which went between the Village of Tuscola to Centerville, now Caro; where the rough road ran along the north bank of the Cass River. It consumed the energy of the whole country. Just built, Samuel Miller had a grocery and provision store. This Library of Congress image from May 1936, taken in Michigan, shows the enormous wheels traditionally used to drive logging teams -- these wheels in particular were 10 feet in diameter. UpNorth Memories - Donald (Don) Harrison . In Houghton County, this mining town is the one of the very smallest incorporated communities in Michigan, with a population of 182. Following the first winter in 1855, he purchased farmland in Section 27 after he quickly earned enough money. David Barr's Sawpath Series is an exploration of the spiral pattern (a common theme in his work) that occurs often in natureincluding in cones from the types of pines harvested in Michigan's logging era. Springer is one of the leading international scientific publishing companies, publishing over 1,200 journals and more than The sawmill was near East Twin Lake near where the public beach is today, and the railroad yard where logs were brought to the mill. Chippewa County Central Maps - 17. Smyth Road Bridge. He also rented cabins on East Twin Lake. Occasionally some fun and booze, but mostly work all day and into the evening. The Cooper & Wright Camp brought in many who became pleased with the character and fertility of Elkland. 1 : 1650000 Winchell, Alexander, 1824-1891 Depression-era Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camps, were built to provide support for the numerous CCC . Oregon Logging in the 1800s. This was where the State Road later was cut out and opened for the traveler. Horses did much of the work as the logs were slid out across the frozen ground in winter. In 1991 we were on our way back from Florida and we met a lady at the motel pool who told us that she had grown up in Lewiston and lived there here entire life. He also owned a cabin in the woods near the K-B camp and McCormick Lake where he dammed up a stream and had a waterwheel that generated electricity for his cabin. Free shipping. She arranged for my brother, father and me to meet with her at her house, and she had invited members of the Lewiston Historical Society who had written books about the lumbering history. The State Road went from Saginaw to Reese and on to Watrousville and Caro before it went northeast at an angle through Ellington and then west to Elkland. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Postcard Lumber Logging Pile on Waters Edge, Two Men c1904-1918 RPPC L24 at the best online prices at eBay! By 1849, the year Minnesota Territory was created, logging was in full swing, especially in the pine-rich lands along the St. Croix and Rum Rivers. A Michigan 'Ghost Town' tour is great any time of year. A group of loggers stand outside a cabin ina Michigan wintertime forest. A towering stack of Michigan timber. Yuma began as a logging camp area in a hardwood forest. Many of Elklands early pioneers as shanty boys worked in the winter with the Cooper & Wright Camp, and in the nearby woods, they chopped or felled timber, sawed them into logs, and stacked them at rollways on Center Creek or the Cass River where the logs waited for the spring freshet or flood when they would be floated down to sawmills on the Cass or Saginaw River. Herman Lunden, in addition to his business interest, was active in various public service endeavors. Read on for a look at what life was like in that era, through a selection of photos from archives around the state. Google Maps EAGLE Eagle was formed in 1872 with a railway station and a Methodist church. It wasn't long before the timberlands adjacent to water transportation were depleted and it became apparent that new transport methods would need to be developed. "Uncle Sam is not often called a fool in business matters, yet he has sold millions of acres of timber land at two dollars and a half an acre on which a single tree was worth more than a hundred dollars." John Muir, Our National Parks, 1901. Standing atop some giants somewhere in the U.P. Logs down the river in the spring would travel till they reach the sawmills log holding pen or boom. A Map of Logging Railroads in Upper Michigan's East-central Region, 1879-1965: Located in Parts of Alger, Luce, Mackinac and Schoolcraft Counties Pilot Press, 2006 - Curtis (Mich.) 0 Reviews. 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