Concorde had an average cruise speed of 1,155MPH more than twice the speed of conventional aircraft Credit: Alamy How fast could it fly? Where are the retired Concorde aircraft? It performed the longest observation of a solar eclipse to date, about 74 minutes. Rate of climb: 10,000 ft/min (50.80 m/s) Omissions? The aircraft could go a maximum speed which was over twice as fast as the speed of sound. The supersonic aircraft was noisy and extremely expensive to operate, which restricted flight availability. Advertisement: An archive photo of Concorde’s first flight out of Toulouse, France on March 2nd, 1969. lift-to-drag: Low speed– 3.94, Approach– 4.35, 250 kn, 10,000 ft– 9.27, Mach 0.94– 11.47, Mach 2.04– 7.14 Many believe this event accelerated the retirement of the Concorde in 2003. In contrast, the Concorde could cruise at 1,350 mph (2,172 kph, or Mach 2) at an altitude of 60,000 ft (18,300 m). Subsonic jets simply do not compare to the speed of the Concorde. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The location and type of engines on the Concorde's was different from on other jets. Almost everything about Concorde’s appearance is visually striking, and vastly different from subsonic airliners both back then and now. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Length: 202 ft 4 in (61.66 m) It could make the trip from London to New York in less than three-and-a-half hours, cutting the time of a typical flight in half. BOEING has unveiled a new hypersonic 4,000mph jet which could fly from New York to London in just TWO HOURS, it has been reported. The Aerion AS2 business jet will fly at a top speed of 1,217 mph (1960 km/h), which is almost as fast as Concorde, which flew at 1,350 mph (2,170 km/h). Concorde had an average cruise speed of 1,155MPH more than twice the speed of conventional aircraft Credit: Alamy How fast could it fly? It could make the trip from London to New York in less than three-and-a-half hours, cutting the time of a typical flight in half. Powerplant: 4 × Rolls-Royce/Snecma Olympus 593 Mk 610 Afterburning turbojets Concorde’s speed has traditionally been measured in Mach. 9. Concorde 2.0: Supersonic jet with 1,700mph top speed readied for unveiling CONCORDE'S purported successor, the XB-1 prototype, will undergo testing in … The aircraft flies at twice the speed of sound (Mach 2), which is around 1350 mph (depending on the temperature of the surrounding air). Concorde at 50: How supersonic passenger jet with 1,350mph top speed and iconic nose-cone made the world a smaller place... before devastating air-crash that killed 113 chimed its death knell It has to be mentioned that oldest Concorde's passenger was 105 years old Eva Woodman. Favourite answer. But what exactly allowed Concorde to fly so fast? It made its first transatlantic crossing in 1973. Answer Save. Concorde has a tricycle landing gear layout, with a nose gear and 2 main gear. On January 21, 1976, Concorde jet planes took off simultaneously from London Heathrow Airport and Orly Airport outside Paris, in the first commercial supersonic flights. The engines on the Concorde provided the thrust necessary for takeoff, cruising and landing. Maximum nose tip temperature: 260 °F (130 °C) Capable of crossing the Atlantic in under three hours, Concorde cruised at over twice the speed of sound and reached an altitude of 60,000ft. Concorde operations were finally ceased by Air France in May 2003 and by British Airways in October 2003. The Concorde made its first successful flight on March 2, 1969, with a maximum cruising speed of 2,179 km (1,354 miles) per hour, more than twice the speed of sound. On July 25, 2000, a Concorde en route from Paris to New York City suffered engine failure shortly after takeoff when debris from a burst tire caused a fuel tank to rupture and burst into flames. The final product was completed in 1969. Built by Britain and France, Concorde was in service from 1976 to 2003. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Height: 40 ft 0 in (12.2 m) Today in 1973, the Concorde crossed the Atlantic for the first time. Her passengers would marvel at the curvature of the Earth, as they travelled at 1320mph and sipped Champagne on the edge of space. The image was taken by Adrian Meredith who was flying a Royal Air Force (RAF) Tornado jet during a rendezvous with the Concorde over the Irish Sea in April 1985. Crew: 3 (2 pilots and 1 flight engineer) Some who lived under its flight path criticized the enormous noise it produced. …the beautiful supersonic transport (SST), …first supersonic airliner, the British-French. How did Concorde travel so fast? It flies at 2.02. Fuselage internal length: 129 ft 0 in (39.32 m) Updates? With the five-hour time difference, in local time, the Concorde would land before it took off. The aircraft crashed into a small hotel and restaurant. Concorde, the first supersonic passenger-carrying commercial airplane (or supersonic transport, SST), built jointly by aircraft manufacturers in Great Britain and France. This translates to about 1,354 mph. But it was costly to run and could carry less than 130 passengers. The Concorde became a symbol of speed and luxury, although it was not without its problems. Relevance. On November 29, 1962, Britain and France signed a treaty to share costs and risks in producing an SST. The worst day in Concorde’s history was on July 25, 2000. At heights of up to 60,000 feet (over 18,000 meters), the Concorde cruised at around 1,350 mph (2,170 km/hr) more than twice the speed of sound. Runway requirement (with maximum load): 3,600 m (11,800 ft), actually-airliners-dont-fly-near-supersonic-speeds, Number built: 20 (inc. 6 non-commercial aircraft), National origin: United Kingdom and France. The development costs of the Concorde were so great that they could never be recovered from operations, and the aircraft was never financially profitable. how fast did the concorde fly? A British and French co … The Concorde flew faster and higher than most commercial jets. The Tu-144 prototype was a full-scale demonstrator aircraft with the very different production aircraft being developed in parallel. Perhaps one of the most conspicuous … While they travel at an average speed of around 575 mph, Concorde more than doubles that. If CONCORD units have already been triggered in the system, the reaction time also increases. Wing area: 3,856 ft2 (358.25 m2) Concorde was an engineering marvel, and a style icon worldwide. (128 in high-density layout)[N 9] Taken in April 1985 the cool photo in this post is the only picture of Concorde flying at supersonic speed.. The Concorde’s retirement was due to a number of factors. 10. Only 14 of the aircraft actually went into service. As a possible result, many of these flights were at half capacity, and those on board were frequently airline guests or upgraded passengers.
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